Total Count: 1,631+ Programming Languages
This is a comprehensive alphabetical list of all documented programming languages sourced from Wikipedia and programminglanguages.info
A Manufacturing Language, A+, A++, A.NET, A-0 System, A♯, ABAP, Abbreviated Language For Authorization, Abbreviated Test Language for All Systems, ABC, ABC ALGOL, ABLE, ABSET, Abstract State Machine Language, ABSYS, Accent, Accent R, ACL2, Acorn System BASIC, Action!, ActionScript, Active Oberon, Active Server Pages, ActiveBasic, ActiveVFP, Actor, Actor-Based Concurrent Language, ACUCOBOL, Ada, Ada 2005, Ada 2012, Ada 80, Ada 83, Ada 95, Address programming language, adenine, ADMB, Advanced Business Application Language, Advice taker, AdvPL, Agda, AgentCubes, AgentSheets, AgentSpeak, Agora, Aheui, AIMACO, AIMMS, AJAX, AL, ALCOR, Aldor, Alef, Aleph, Algebraic Logic Functional programming language, algebraic semantics, Algek, ALGO, Algoid, ALGOL, ALGOL 58, ALGOL 60, ALGOL 68, ALGOL W, Alice, Alice ML, Alice Q1335388, Allegro Common Lisp, Alma-0, Alore, Alpaca, Alpha, Alphard, Altair BASIC, Altera Hardware Description Language, ALTRAN, Alusus, Amber, AmbientTalk, AMBIT, Amiga BASIC, Amiga E, AMOS, AMPL, AMPLE, Ana, Analitik, Analytica, ANSYS Parametric Design Language, Apache Ant, Apache Groovy, Apache Pig latin, Apex, Apex Q130472061, APL, APLX, APMonitor, Apple Dylan, AppleScript, Applesoft BASIC, APT, Arc, ArcadeBasic, Arduino, Arendelle, ARexx, Argh!, Argos, Argus, ARITH-MATIC, ArkTS, ARLA, ARM NEON, Armada, ArmScript, ArrowFuck, ART, ASCEND, ASIC, asm.js, AspectC++, AspectJ, assembler, assembly language, ASSK, Astek, Asymptote, Atari BASIC, Atari LOGO, Atari Microsoft BASIC, Atari Pascal, Atari ST BASIC, Ateji PX, Atlas Autocode, ATLAS Transformation Language, ATOLL, Atom, ATS, AtScript, Austral, autocode, AutoHotkey, AutoIt, AutoLISP, Automatically Programmed Tool, Avenue, Averest, AWK, Axum
B, B-Prolog, B4X, Babbage, Baby modula-3, BAL, Ballerina, Baltazar, BANCStar programming language, BASIC, BASIC 8, BASIC A+, Basic For Qt, BASIC Programming, Basic Sound Extension, BASIC-PLUS, BASIC09, Basic4android, Basic4ppc, BasicX, batch file, BBC BASIC, BBj, BBN LISP, bc, BCPL, BCY, BeanShell, Beatnik, Beef, BEFLIX, Befunge, Behavioral Description Language, Bertrand, BETA, Bidule, Bistro, BitC, Bla, BLISS, Blitz BASIC, Blitz3D, BlitzMax, BlitzPlus, Blockly, Bloom, BlooP and FlooP, Blub, Blue, Bluespec Inc., BNR Prolog, Bogus, Bon, Boo, Boomerang, Bosque, Bourne shell, BPEL script, BQN, Brainfuck, Brief Code, Brutus2D, bs, Bubble, Business Application Language, Business Intelligence Markup Language, Business Process Execution Language
C, C Intermediate Language, C shell, C#, C*, C++, C++/CLI, C++/CX, C--, C/AL, C2, C3, CA-Telon, Caché ObjectScript, Cadence SKILL, CafeOBJ, CAL, CAL Actor Language, CALM, Caml, Caml Light, Caméléon, Candle, Cangjie, CaPSL, Carbon, Casio BASIC, Cat, Categorical Programming Language, Catrobat, Cayenne, CBASIC, CDuce, Cecil, CEEMAC, Cel, CEMMA, Cerner CCL, Ceylon, CFEngine, CFScript, Cg, CGOL, Ch, CHAIN, Chaos, Chapel, Charity, Charm, Charm++, ChatScript, chef, Chez Scheme, CHICKEN, CHILL, Chinese BASIC, ChinesePython, CHIP, CHIP-8, Chipmunk Basic, chomski, ChucK, Church, Ciao, CICS, Cilk, Cilk Plus, Cilk++, CiMPLE, Cirq, Citrine, CLACL, Claire, Clarion, Clascal, Clean, Clipper, CLIPS, CLISP, CLIST, Clojure, ClojureScript, Close to Metal, CLP(R), CLU, Cluster, CMS-2, CMU Common Lisp, coarray Fortran, COBOL, COBOL.NET, Cobra, COFFEE, CoffeeScript, COLA, ColdFusion, ColdFusion Markup Language, Colony Framework, Color BASIC, colorForth, COMAL, Comet, Comfy, COMIT, Commodore BASIC, Common Intermediate Language, Common Lisp, Common Lisp Music, Common Workflow Language, Communication Access Programming Language, COMPACT II, Compiler Description Language, Component Pascal, COMTRAN, Concurrent C, Concurrent Euclid, Concurrent Haskell, Concurrent ML, Concurrent Pascal, Concurrent Prolog, Constraint Handling Rules, Continuous Function Chart, Control Language, Converge, Cool, Coopr, Coral 66, CORC, Cornell University Programming Language, CorVision, CosmicOS, COW, COWSEL, CPL, Cryptol, Crystal, CS-4, CSMP III, Csound, CSS preprocessor, Cub, Cuis Smalltalk, Cuneiform, Curl, Curry, CWEB, Cybil, CycL, Cyclone, Cypher Query Language, Céu, Cω
D, DADiSP, Dafny, Dao, DAP FORTRAN, Dark, DarkBASIC, DARSIMCO, Dart, Dartmouth ALGOL 30, Dartmouth BASIC, Darwin, DASL, Data Access Language, Data General Business Basic, Data Language Interface, DataFlex, Datalog, DatalogZ, Dataparallel C, DATATRIEVE, Deesel, Delphi, Delphi Prism, Delta COBOL, Dependency Constraint Language, Dependent ML, Design By Numbers, Deterministic Parallel Java, Dexterity, DG/L, Dhall, Dialect, DIBOL, Dice, Digital Asset Modeling Language, DIGITAL Command Language, Disk Extended Color BASIC, Distributed Application Specification Language, DIV Games Studio, DM, Dog, Dolittle, DOPE, Draco, Dragon, DRAKON, DUP programming language, Dylan, DYNAMO
E, EarSketch, Ease, Easy Programming Language, EasyLanguage, eC, ECL, ECL programming language, ECLiPSe, Edinburgh IMP, Edison, Eff, EFL, EGL, Eiffel, El-76, ELAN, ELI, Elixir, Elliott ALGOL, Elm, Eltron Programming Language, Elvish, Emacs Lisp, Emerald, Emmental, Emoticon, Enchanting, Enterprise Mashup Markup Language, Entry, Envelop, EP-BASIC, Epigram, EPSILON, Epson Standard Code for Printers, Erlang, ESC/POS, Escher, ESRI-Avenue, Esterel, Eta, Etoys, Euclid, Euler, EuLisp, Euphoria, EusLisp Robot Programming Language, EventScripts, EX-BASIC, EXAPT, EXEC, EXEC 2, Executable UML, Executive Systems Problem Oriented Language, EXEL, Expect, Extempore, Extended Backus–Naur Form, Extended Syntax of Sinclair BASIC, ExtendScript, Extensible Application Markup Language, Extensible Embeddable Language, Ezhil
F, F#, F*, F-Script, Face Modeling Language, FACT, Factor, Falcon, FALSE, Family of programming languages, Fantasy GameBook Engine, Fantom, FARGO, fasm, FAUST, Felix, Fenix Project, Fennel, Ferite, Ficl, FileMaker Script, Filetab, FJAX, Fjölnir, FL, FLACC, FlagShip, Flapjax, Flavors, Flex, Flix, FLOW, flow chart language, Flow Java, FLOW-MATIC, Flowcode, Flowgorithm, FO(.), FOCAL, FOCAL-69, FOCUS, FOIL, FORMAC, Formula language, Forsythe, Forte 4GL, Forth, Fortran, Fortress, FoxPro, FoxBase, FP, FP84, FpgaC, FRACTRAN, Frame-based editor, Franz Lisp, FreeBASIC, FreeFem++, Frege, Frenetic, FriCAS, Fril, Frink, Full BASIC, Futhark, FutureBASIC, Fuzzy Control Language, FX-87, FXML
G-code, G-Portugol, Gallina, Gambas, Gambit, Game Maker Language, Game Oriented Assembly Lisp, GAP, Gauche, GAUSS, GDScript, General Algebraic Modeling System, Generalized Automation Language, Generative Modelling Language, GENERIC, GeneXus, Genie, Genus, Geometric Description Language, GEORGE, GFA BASIC, Gibiane, Glass, Gleam, Global Arrays, Globule, GNU Awk, GNU Common Lisp, GNU E, GNU Guile, GNU MathProg, GNU Octave, GnuCOBOL, Go, Go!, GOAL, Gobstones, Gofer, GolfScript, Golo, Google Apps Script, Gosu, GPM, GPSS, Grace, Grammatical Framework, Grap, Graphics Layout Engine, GRASS, Grasshopper 3d, Green, Gremlin, GrGen, GScript, GT.M, Guarded Horn Clauses, GW-BASIC, Gödel
Hack, Haggis, HAL/S, Halide, Hamilton C shell, Haml, Handel-C, Harbour, Hare, Hartmann pipeline, Haskell, Haskell 98 features, Haxe, HC-BASIC, Helium, Hermes, Hewlett-Packard Graphics Language, Hierarchical Editing Language for Macromolecules, Hierarchical Music Specification Language, High Level Assembly, High Level Shader Language, High Performance Fortran, Himawari, Hindawi Programming System, hoc, Hollywood, HolyC, Honeywell ARGUS, Hop, Hope, Hopscotch, Hot Soup Processor, HP BASIC for OpenVMS, HP Time-Shared BASIC, HP-GL, HPCC, HQ9++, Hugo, Hume, Hy, Hybris, HyperFun, HyperTalk
IBM Advanced BASIC, IBM BASIC, IBM Cross System Product, IBM Disk BASIC, IBM Informix-4GL, IBM PL/S, IBM Query Management Facility, IBM RPG II, IBM RPG III, IBM System/36 BASIC, ICI, Icon, ICon-L, Id, Idris, IITRAN, Illumination Software Creator, ILNumerics.Net, Imba, IMP, Impromptu, Improved Microdrive BASIC Operating System, Impulse C, Incr Tcl, Inform, Information Processing Language, Ink, Installer, Instruction list, Integer BASIC, Intel Concurrent Collections, Intel Parallel Building Blocks, Interactive C, Interactive Data Language, INTERCAL, Interlisp, Intermediate Programming Language, Interpress, InterSystems Caché, Io, Ioke, Iota and Jot, IronLisp, IronScheme, ISETL, ISETLW, ISLISP, ISWIM, Itk, Ixi lang, Izibasic
J, J#, JADE, Jai, Jakarta Expression Language, Jakt, JAL, JaM, Janet, Janus, Janus Q6155940, Jasmin, JASS, Java, Java 21, Java Agent Development Framework, JavaFX Script, JavaScript, JAWS Scripting Language, JEAN, Jeem, Jess, Jinja, JModelica.org, Job Control Language, JoCaml, Joe-E, Join Java, join-pattern, Jolie, JOSS, Joule, JOVIAL, Joy, Joyce, jq, JR-BASIC, JRT, JS++, JScript, JScript .NET, JSFuck, Jsish, JSONiq, JSX, JSX Q11226532, Judoscript, Julia, Just BASIC
K, Kabal, Kaleidoscope, Kalimat, Kara, Karel, Karel++, Katahdin, Kawa, Kaya, KEMURI, Kent Recursive Calculator, Keykit, Keysight VEE, Kid's Programming Language, Kinetic Rule Language, KiriKiri, KiXtart, KL0, KL1, Klerer-May System, KM, KNITRO, Kodu Game Lab, Kojo, KOMPILER, Koord, KornShell, Kotlin, KRC, KRL, Krypton, KS programming, KTurtle, KUKA Robot Language, Kyma
L2, ladder logic, Language H, Laning and Zierler system, Laser BASIC, Lasso, Latino, Lava, Lazy K, Lazy ML, LC-3, LCM, Lean, LEAP, Leda, Leet, LEGO, Level I BASIC, Lexico, LFE, Liberty BASIC, Limbo, LINC 4GL, Linda, Linden Scripting Language, Lingo, Links, Linotte, Lioness, LIPS, LIS, LISA, Lisaac, Lisp, Lisp Machine Lisp, Lisp-based Intelligent Software Agents, LispWorks, Lite-C, Lithe, Little b, Little Smalltalk, LiveCode, LiveScript, LiveScript Q6309506, Locomotive BASIC, Logel, Logic Basic, Logica, Loglan, Loglan 82, Logo, Logtalk, LOLCODE, LOOM, LOOPS, LotusScript, LPC, LSE, LTR, Lua, Luau, Lucee, Lucid, Luna, Lush, Lustre, LYaPAS, Lynx, LZX
M, M language, m4, Macintosh Common Lisp, Maclisp, MACRO-10, MacroML, MAD, Magik, MAI Basic Four, make, Malbolge, Mama, Mana, Managed Extensions for C++, MapBasic, Maple, MAPPER, MARK IV, Mary, MATH-MATIC, Mathcad, Mathematica, MATLAB, MATLAB Q37805571, Maude system, Mavka, Max, Maxima, MaxScript, Maya Embedded Language, MBASIC, MC#, MCPL, MDL, MDL (programming language), Mercury, Mesa, Met English, Metafont, Metal Shading Language, Metaobject Protocol, MetaPost, MetaQuotes Language MQL4/MQL5, MexScript, Micro Lua DS, MicroMondes, Microsoft BASIC, Microsoft C, Microsoft Macro Assembler, Microsoft Pascal, Microsoft Small Basic, Microsoft Visual Programming Language, MIDAS, MIIS, Milk, MIMIC, MINC, Mind, Minimal BASIC, MiniZinc, minus, Mirah, Miranda, mIRC scripting language, MIT/GNU Scheme, MIVA Script, MIXAL, Mizar, ML, MLAB, MLisp, Mobile BASIC, Mocklisp, Modelica, Modula, Modula-2, Modula-2+, Modula-3, Mojo, MOLOG, Mondrian, Monkey X, MOO, MoonScript, MOTIS, Motoko, Mouse, Move, Mozart Programming System, MPD, MS BASIC for Macintosh, MShell, MST Workshop, MSX BASIC, MUDDL, Mudlle, MUF, Mulan, MultiLisp, MUMPS, Music Macro Language, Music Markup Language, MUSIC-N, Mustache, MXML, Myrddin
Nadeshiko, Napier88, NARS2000, Nasal, Nato.0+55+3d, NATURAL, NCAR Command Language, NCL, NEAT, Nemerle, Neo Sign 0f Misery, nesC, NESL, Nessus Attack Scripting Language, Net.Data, NetLogo, NetRexx, Netwide Assembler, newLISP, NEWP, Newspeak, Newsqueak, NewtonScript, Next Byte Codes, Nial, Nice, Nickle, NIL, Nim, Nix, Nock, NOMAD, Noop, Nord Programming Language, Not eXactly C, Not Quite C, NPL, NQP, NS Basic, NScripter, NScripter2, Nu, Nushell, NWScript, Nyquist
o:XML, Oak, Oaklisp, Oberon, Oberon-2, Obix, OBJ, OBJ2, OBJ3, Object Lisp, Object Oberon, Object Pascal, Object REXX, Object-Oriented Turing, Object-PL/SQL, Objective-C, Objective-J, ObjectLOGO, ObjectPAL, ObjectStar, Objlog, ObjVlisp, ObjVProlog, Obliq, OCaml, occam, occam-π, Octave, Odin, OML, OmniMark, ONScripter, Ooc, Ook!, Oolong, Opa, Opal, Open Programming Language, Open Roberta, Open Shading Language, OpenCL, OpenEdge Advanced Business Language, OpenGL ES Shading Language, OpenGL Shading Language, OpenLisp, Openmodelica, OpenMusic, OpenMx, OpenQASM, OpenROAD, OPS5, Optimization Programming Language, OptimJ, Orc, Orca, ORCA/Modula-2, Oriel, Orwell, OTX, Ox, Oxygene, Oz
P, P#, P*, P4, PACT, page description markup language, PAL, Pan, PANORAMIC, Paradox, ParaSail, PARI/GP, Parlog, Parrot assembly language, Parser, Pascal, Pascal Script, PascalABC.NET, Pastel, PATH, Pauscal, Pawn, PCASTL, PEARL, Pencil Code, PeopleCode, Perl, Perl Data Language, Personal Printer Data Stream, Petr, Pforth, Pharo, Phoenix Object Basic, PHP, Php4delphi, Phrogram, PIC, Pic Micro Pascal, Pico, PicoLisp, Pict, Piet, Pike, PILOT, Pipeline Pilot, Pixie, Pixilang, Pizza, Pkl, PL-11, PL-6, PL/0, PL/8, PL/C, PL/I, PL/M, PL/P, PL/Perl, PL/pgSQL, PL/Python, PL/SQL, PL/Tcl, PL/X, PL360, PLANC, Plankalkül, Planner, PLEX, PLEXIL, Pliant, Plus, Pnuts, Polymorphic Programming Language, Polymorphic recursion, Polyphonic C#, PONIE, Pony, POP-11, POP-2, Poplog, Portable Standard Lisp, Portal, Portlet, PostScript, POSXML, Potion, PottersWheel, POW!, Power Fx, PowerBASIC, PowerHouse, Powerscript, PowerShell, PPL, PQL, Praspel, Printer Command Language, Printer Job Language, Pro*C, Processing, Processing.js, Procyon, Prodel, Production Rule Representation, Profile Scripting Language, PROGOL, Program Composition Notation, Programmation Automatique des Formules, Programming Computable Functions, Programming Language for Business, Programming with Big Data in R, Prograph, PROGRES, Project Builder, Project Verona, Prolog, PROMAL, PROSA, PROSE, ProSet, Protel, Proteus, Prova, ProvideX, PS 440, PS-algol, Ptolemy Project, PTQL, Pure, Pure Data, PureBasic, PureScript, PV-Wave, PWCT, Pxem, Py, PyLinda, Pyrex, Pythagoras, Python, PyUnit, P′′
Q, Q (programming language from Kx Systems), Q#, Qalb, QB64, QBasic, Qi, QML, Qore, Qu, QuakeC, Quantum computation language, Quartz Composer, QUEL, QuickBASIC, QuickPascal, QUIKTRAN, QUILL
R, R++, Racket, Raku, rank, Rant, RAPID, RapidBatch, Rapira, Raptor, RascalMPL, Ratfor, Rational Modeling Language, RBASIC, rc, RCML, Reaktor, Real-time Cmix, REALBasic, Realtime Programming Language, REBOL, Redcode, Refal, Reia, Relevance Language, Ren'Py, Rex, REXX, RGSS, Ring, RiscLua, Robic, Robik, Robot Battle, Robotc, Roc, Rockstar, Rocky Mountain BASIC, Rocq, ROOP, ROOT, Roy, Rpal, RPG, RPG Code, RPG IV, RPL, RPython, RSL, RTL/2, RTML, Ruby, Ruby (hardware description language), Run BASIC, RUR-PLE, Rust
S, S-algol, S-PLUS, S/SL, S2, S3, SA-C, SabreTalk, SAC programming language, SAKO, SAM BASIC, SAM76, SAMPL, SARL, SAS Language, SASL, Sass, SassScript, Sather, SATySFi, Sawzall, Scala, Scallop, Scheme, Scientific Vector Language, Scilab, SCM, Scol, SCOOP, Scratch, ScratchJr, Script, Script-Fu, Script.NET, Scripter3, Scriptlet, Scriptol, SCUMM, Secure Operations Language, sed, Seed7, Self, Sense, SenseTalk, SequenceL, Server Side Includes, SETL, SETL2, Shakespeare, Shape Expressions, SheerPower4GL, shell script, Shen, Short Code, SICStus Prolog, Sieve, Sigma, SIGNAL, SIMPL, SiMPLE, Simple Yet Powerful Scripting Language, SIMSCRIPT, Simul, Simula, Simulink, Sinclair BASIC, Sing#, Singularity, SISAL, SK8, SKILL, SL5, SLAM, Slate, Sleep, SLIP, SMALL, SmallBASIC, Smalltalk, Smart Pascal, SMETANA, SMIL Timesheets, SMT-LIB, SNAP, Snap!, Snap4Arduino, Snek, SNOBOL, SNOBOL4, Snostorm, Snowball, Solidity, SolidThinking Embed, Sort Merge Generator, Source, SP/k, SPARQL, Speakeasy, Spec#, Speedcoding, Spice, Spice Lisp, SpiderBasic, Split-C, Spoon, SQL, SQL*Plus, SQL/PSM, SQLPL, SQR, Squeak, SR, StaDyn, Stagecast Creator, Stan, Standard ML, Standard ML of New Jersey, Stanford Artificial Intelligence Language, Stanislaus, Starlark, StarLogo, Stata, Stateflow, STELLA, Stencyl, Storyboard, STOS BASIC, Strand, STRINGCOMP, Strongtalk, Structured Audio Orchestra Language, structured text, Stylus, SubL, Subtext, Sue, Suika2, Suneido, Superbase database, SuperBASIC, SuperCollider, SuperNova, SuperPascal, Superplan, SuperTalk, Svelte, SWI-Prolog, Swift, Swift (parallel scripting language), SYCL, SYMPL, Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language, Synergy DBL, Syntax Definition Formalism, SynthEdit, SystemBuilder/SB+, SystemVerilog
T, T++, Table Producing Language, TACL, TACPOL, TADS, Tcl, TclX, Tea, TECO, TELCOMP, Telescript, Teml, Template Attribute Language, TeX, Text Executive Programming Language, Text Processing Utility, The join calculus language, thinBasic, THINK C, Thue, TI BASIC, TI-BASIC 83, TigerJython, Timber, Tink, Tiny, Tiny BASIC, TinyScheme, TJS2, TLA+, TMG, TNSDL, Toi, TOM, TOMVIEW, ToonTalk, Topology and Orchestration Specification for Cloud Applications, Torino, Torque, TouchDesigner, TouchDevelop, TRAC, Trade Space Visualizer, Transact-SQL, Transaction Application Language, TREE-META, Treetop, Trellis-Owl, Tritium, Triton, True BASIC, TTCN, TTCN-3, TTM, TTSneo, Turbo Basic, Turbo C++, Turbo Pascal, Turbo-BASIC XL, Turbo51, Turing, Turing+, Turtlestitch, TUTOR, TUZ-3, Twelf, TXL, TypeScript
Ubercode, UCBLogo, UCSD Pascal, Umple, UNCOL, UNICODE, Unicon, Uniface, Unified Expression Language, Unified Parallel C, Unilang, UNITY, Universal Test Specification Language, Unlambda, Unobtrusive JavaScript, UnrealScript, Ur/Web, URBI, urbiscript, URQ, UWSC
V, Vala, Variable Assembly Language, VAX Macro, Verse, Vienna Definition Language, Vilnius BASIC, Vimscript, Vintage BASIC, Viola, Viper, VIPLE, VisiCalc, Visual Basic, Visual Basic (.NET), Visual Basic 6, Visual Basic Script, Visual DialogScript, Visual FoxPro, Visual J++, Visual Logic, Visual Objects, Visual Prolog, Visual T#, vvvv
WATFIV, WATFOR, WEB, Web Language, WebAssembly, WebGL, WebGPU Shading Language, webMethods Flow, wenyan‑lang, Whiley, Whitespace, WICS, Wiring, WLanguage, WMLScript, Wolfram Language, wollok, WordBASIC, Work Flow Language, WQL, Wren, WSFN, wxBasic, Wyvern
X#, X++, X-BASIC, X10, x86 assembly language, XACML, XBase++, XBasic, XBLite, XC, XcalableMP, XCore XS1, XCY, XDL, xHarbour, XL, XL Q368880, XLNT, XML, XML User Interface Language, XMTC, XOD, Xojo, XOTcl, XPath, XPL, XPL0, XProc, XProfan, XQuery, XSB, XSLT, Xtend, XUpdate
(No entries at this time)
Z++, Zebra, Zenith Parsing Engine, Zeno, ZetaLisp, ZhPy, Zig, ZIL, Zimbu, Zonnon, Zope Page Templates, ZOPL, ZPL
- Total Programming Languages: 1,631+
- Actively Used (Top-tier): ~100-150
- Moderate Usage: ~200-300
- Niche/Specialized/Legacy: ~800+
- Esoteric/Experimental/Educational: ~400+
- This list includes all documented programming languages across all categories: general-purpose, domain-specific, scripting, markup-based, esoteric, academic, and historical languages.
- Languages are no longer limited to imperative or Turing-complete formats, but all must be executable.
- Markup languages like HTML and XML are excluded from this list.
- The list has been compiled from Wikipedia's comprehensive programming language database and programminglanguages.info, which documents over 1,600 programming languages.