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Basic actions in git

Use these commands to create, update and modify files in git

Commands

What you want to do Command
Create a new repo in a folder git init
Add a particular file to the repo git add <filename>
Commit the file to the repo (so git will track it) git commit -m "Commit message here." <filename>
Connect your local git repo to a GitHub repo git remote add origin <linkToRepo>
Push local repo changes to GitHub git push origin master
Download a copy of a repo stored on GitHub to a new computer git clone <linkToRepo>
Download updates on GitHub into a repo you already have on your machine git pull origin master
Resolving a merge conflict manually (after updating files) git commit -i -m "Commit message here." <filename>

If you have an automatic merge and got automatically put into VIM...

  • To rewrite the commit message, type i and then type. To save it and quit, click on ESC, :x.
  • If you don't want to rewrite the commit message, just save and quit with ESC and :x.