2727# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
2828
2929# This file is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
30- # go ahead and edit the file ( and please send any changes to
31- # tz@iana.org for general use in the future). For more, please see
32- # the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution.
30+ # go ahead and edit the file, and please send any changes to
31+ # the public mailing list tz@iana.org for general use in the future.
32+ # For more, please see the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution.
3333
3434# From Paul Eggert (2017-02-10):
3535#
6565# <https://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359>. He writes:
6666# "It is requested that corrections and additions to these tables
6767# may be sent to Mr. John Milne, Royal Geographical Society,
68- # Savile Row, London." Nowadays please email them to tz@iana.org .
68+ # Savile Row, London." Nowadays please see the file CONTRIBUTING .
6969#
7070# Byalokoz EL. New Counting of Time in Russia since July 1, 1919.
7171# This Russian-language source was consulted by Vladimir Karpinsky; see
7777# Десятая гос. тип., 1919.
7878# http://resolver.gpntb.ru/purl?docushare/dsweb/Get/Resource-2011/Byalokoz__E.L.__Novyy__schet__vremeni__v__techenie__sutok__izd__2(1).pdf
7979#
80- # Brazil's Divisão Serviço da Hora (DSHO),
80+ # Brazil's Divisão de Serviços da Hora (DISHO)
8181# History of Summer Time
8282# <http://pcdsh01.on.br/HISTHV.htm>
8383# (1998-09-21, in Portuguese)
@@ -937,7 +937,7 @@ Rule Belgium 1922 1927 - Oct Sat>=1 23:00s 0 -
937937Rule Belgium 1923 only - Apr 21 23:00s 1:00 S
938938Rule Belgium 1924 only - Mar 29 23:00s 1:00 S
939939Rule Belgium 1925 only - Apr 4 23:00s 1:00 S
940- # DSH writes that a royal decree of 1926-02-22 specified the Sun following 3rd
940+ # DISHO writes that a royal decree of 1926-02-22 specified the Sun following 3rd
941941# Sat in Apr (except if it's Easter, in which case it's one Sunday earlier),
942942# to Sun following 1st Sat in Oct, and that a royal decree of 1928-09-15
943943# changed the transition times to 02:00 GMT.
@@ -1333,6 +1333,13 @@ Zone Europe/Helsinki 1:39:49 - LMT 1878 May 31
13331333# France
13341334# Monaco
13351335
1336+ # From Robert H. van Gent (2025-07-21):
1337+ # The most recent issue of the Annuaire [par le Bureau des Longitudes]
1338+ # on Gallica (2021) ... lists information for France
1339+ # https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k9127672b/f52.item
1340+ # From Paul Eggert (2025-07-21):
1341+ # Go with the 2020 Annuaire (published 2021) except as noted below.
1342+
13361343# From Ciro Discepolo (2000-12-20):
13371344#
13381345# Henri Le Corre, Régimes horaires pour le monde entier, Éditions
@@ -1394,7 +1401,6 @@ Zone Europe/Helsinki 1:39:49 - LMT 1878 May 31
13941401# problems in Algiers, Monaco and Tunis.
13951402
13961403#
1397- # Shank & Pottenger seem to use '24:00' ambiguously; resolve it with Whitman.
13981404# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
13991405Rule France 1916 only - Jun 14 23:00s 1:00 S
14001406Rule France 1916 1919 - Oct Sun>=1 23:00s 0 -
@@ -1406,9 +1412,25 @@ Rule France 1920 only - Oct 23 23:00s 0 -
14061412Rule France 1921 only - Mar 14 23:00s 1:00 S
14071413Rule France 1921 only - Oct 25 23:00s 0 -
14081414Rule France 1922 only - Mar 25 23:00s 1:00 S
1409- # DSH writes that a law of 1923-05-24 specified 3rd Sat in Apr at 23:00 to 1st
1410- # Sat in Oct at 24:00; and that in 1930, because of Easter, the transitions
1411- # were Apr 12 and Oct 5. Go with Shanks & Pottenger.
1415+ # From Robert H. van Gent (2025-07-22):
1416+ # There is a curious history behind the erroneous date for the start of
1417+ # daylight saving in France in 1923 as listed in the current issues of
1418+ # the Annuaire du Bureau des Longitudes. [See:]
1419+ # https://lists.iana.org/hyperkitty/list/tz@iana.org/message/MYQEJMSXO2AIEZ3UIXZKMTTAIPY7KNT2/
1420+ # From Brian Inglis (2025-07-23):
1421+ # Légifrance JORF No. 0073 du 15 mars 1922
1422+ # https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/jo/id/JORFCONT000000008324
1423+ # Légifrance JORF No. 0139 du 25 mai 1923
1424+ # https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jorf/jo/id/JORFCONT000000008416
1425+ # From Paul Eggert (2025-07-23):
1426+ # The latter specifies March's last Saturday at 23:00 to October's first
1427+ # Saturday at 24:00, except that if neighboring allies agree the dates
1428+ # can be moved to April's third Saturday and September's third Saturday.
1429+ # Apparently spring 1923 was tricky. DISHO writes that in 1930,
1430+ # because of Easter, the transitions were Apr 12 and Oct 5.
1431+ # Use the 2020 Annuaire dates, except for spring 1923 where
1432+ # Shanks & Pottenger's May 26 matches the dates given in the 1924 and
1433+ # 1961-2001 issues of the Annuaire.
14121434Rule France 1922 1938 - Oct Sat>=1 23:00s 0 -
14131435Rule France 1923 only - May 26 23:00s 1:00 S
14141436Rule France 1924 only - Mar 29 23:00s 1:00 S
@@ -2119,12 +2141,10 @@ Zone Europe/Warsaw 1:24:00 - LMT 1880
21192141# all clocks therefore having to be advanced or set back correspondingly ...
21202142
21212143# Rule NAME FROM TO - IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S
2122- # From Tim Parenti (2024-07-01), per Paul Eggert (1999-01-30):
2123- # DSH writes in their history that Decreto 1469 of 1915-03-30 established
2124- # summer time and that, "despite" this, the change to the clocks was not done
2125- # every year, depending on what Spain did, because of railroad schedules.
2126- # In fact, that decree had nothing to do with DST; rather, it regulated the
2127- # sending of time signals. But we do see linkage to Spain in the 1920s below.
2144+ # From Tim Parenti (2024-07-01):
2145+ # Decreto 1469 of 1915-03-30 ... had nothing to do with DST;
2146+ # rather it regulated the sending of time signals.
2147+ # But we do see linkage to Spain in the 1920s below.
21282148# https://dre.pt/dr/detalhe/decreto/1469-1915-285721
21292149# https://dre.pt/application/conteudo/285721
21302150#
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