diff --git a/NAMESPACE b/NAMESPACE
index 162e4e1..63cea0f 100644
--- a/NAMESPACE
+++ b/NAMESPACE
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 # Generated by roxygen2: do not edit by hand
 
 export(fly_coverage)
+export(fly_fetch)
 export(fly_filter)
 export(fly_footprint)
 export(fly_overlap)
diff --git a/R/fly_fetch.R b/R/fly_fetch.R
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..abf26db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/R/fly_fetch.R
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+#' Download airphoto files from BC Data Catalogue URLs
+#'
+#' Downloads thumbnail images, flight logs, camera calibration reports, or
+#' geo-referencing files for selected airphotos. The URL columns must be
+#' present in the input data (available from the full BC Data Catalogue
+#' centroid layer).
+#'
+#' @param photos_sf An sf object with airphoto metadata, typically output
+#'   from [fly_select()] or [fly_filter()]. Must contain the relevant URL
+#'   column for the requested `type`.
+#' @param type File type to download. One of `"thumbnail"`,
+#'   `"flight_log"`, `"calibration"`, or `"georef"`.
+#' @param dest_dir Directory to save downloaded files. Created if it does
+#'   not exist.
+#' @param overwrite If `FALSE` (default), skip files that already exist
+#'   in `dest_dir`.
+#' @return A tibble with columns `airp_id`, `url`, `dest`, and `success`.
+#'
+#' @details
+#' URL column mapping:
+#' \itemize{
+#'   \item `"thumbnail"` → `thumbnail_image_url`
+#'   \item `"flight_log"` → `flight_log_url`
+#'   \item `"calibration"` → `camera_calibration_url`
+#'   \item `"georef"` → `patb_georef_url`
+#' }
+#'
+#' Photos with missing (`NA` or empty) URLs are skipped and reported as
+#' `success = FALSE` in the output.
+#'
+#' @examples
+#' centroids <- sf::st_read(system.file("testdata/photo_centroids.gpkg", package = "fly"))
+#'
+#' # Download thumbnails for first 2 photos
+#' result <- fly_fetch(centroids[1:2, ], type = "thumbnail",
+#'                     dest_dir = tempdir())
+#' result
+#'
+#' @export
+fly_fetch <- function(photos_sf, type = "thumbnail",
+                         dest_dir = "photos", overwrite = FALSE) {
+  type <- match.arg(type, c("thumbnail", "flight_log", "calibration", "georef"))
+
+  url_col <- switch(type,
+    thumbnail   = "thumbnail_image_url",
+    flight_log  = "flight_log_url",
+    calibration = "camera_calibration_url",
+    georef      = "patb_georef_url"
+  )
+
+  if (!url_col %in% names(photos_sf)) {
+    stop("Column `", url_col, "` not found in input data. ",
+         "Use full BC Data Catalogue centroid data to get URL columns.",
+         call. = FALSE)
+  }
+
+  dir.create(dest_dir, recursive = TRUE, showWarnings = FALSE)
+
+  urls <- photos_sf[[url_col]]
+  ids <- if ("airp_id" %in% names(photos_sf)) {
+    photos_sf[["airp_id"]]
+  } else {
+    seq_len(nrow(photos_sf))
+  }
+
+  results <- dplyr::tibble(
+    airp_id = ids,
+    url     = urls,
+    dest    = NA_character_,
+    success = FALSE
+  )
+
+  for (i in seq_len(nrow(results))) {
+    u <- results$url[i]
+    if (is.na(u) || u == "") next
+
+    dest_file <- file.path(dest_dir, basename(u))
+    results$dest[i] <- dest_file
+
+    if (!overwrite && file.exists(dest_file)) {
+      results$success[i] <- TRUE
+      next
+    }
+
+    results$success[i] <- tryCatch({
+      utils::download.file(u, dest_file, mode = "wb", quiet = TRUE)
+      file.exists(dest_file) && file.size(dest_file) > 0
+    }, error = function(e) FALSE)
+  }
+
+  n_ok <- sum(results$success)
+  n_skip <- sum(is.na(results$url) | results$url == "")
+  message("Downloaded ", n_ok, " of ", nrow(results), " files",
+          if (n_skip > 0) paste0(" (", n_skip, " skipped, no URL)") else "")
+
+  results
+}
diff --git a/data-raw/make_testdata.R b/data-raw/make_testdata.R
index 6b719a0..864b64b 100644
--- a/data-raw/make_testdata.R
+++ b/data-raw/make_testdata.R
@@ -6,14 +6,14 @@
 # Crop near Houston, BC.
 # Dual-scale coverage: 1:12000 and 1:31680 (1968).
 #
-# Source: airbc cached data (BC Data Catalogue + flooded VCA output)
-# Run from airbc repo root: Rscript ../fly/data-raw/make_testdata.R
+# Source: diggs cached data (BC Data Catalogue + flooded VCA output)
+# Run from fly repo root: Rscript data-raw/make_testdata.R
 
 library(sf)
 library(dplyr)
 sf_use_s2(FALSE)
 
-airbc_data <- file.path(dirname(getwd()), "airbc", "data")
+airbc_data <- file.path(dirname(getwd()), "diggs", "data")
 outdir <- "inst/testdata"
 dir.create(outdir, recursive = TRUE, showWarnings = FALSE)
 
@@ -57,7 +57,10 @@ test_photos <- bind_rows(sample_12, sample_31)
 # Keep essential columns only
 test_photos <- test_photos |>
   select(airp_id, photo_year, photo_date, scale, film_roll,
-         frame_number, media, photo_tag, nts_tile, geometry)
+         frame_number, media, photo_tag, nts_tile,
+         focal_length, flying_height, ground_sample_distance,
+         thumbnail_image_url, flight_log_url,
+         camera_calibration_url, patb_georef_url, geometry)
 st_write(test_photos, file.path(outdir, "photo_centroids.gpkg"),
          delete_dsn = TRUE, quiet = TRUE)
 message("photo_centroids.gpkg: ", nrow(test_photos), " photos (",
diff --git a/inst/testdata/photo_centroids.gpkg b/inst/testdata/photo_centroids.gpkg
index 842827b..3ccf698 100644
Binary files a/inst/testdata/photo_centroids.gpkg and b/inst/testdata/photo_centroids.gpkg differ
diff --git a/man/fly_fetch.Rd b/man/fly_fetch.Rd
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9ab51c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man/fly_fetch.Rd
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+% Generated by roxygen2: do not edit by hand
+% Please edit documentation in R/fly_fetch.R
+\name{fly_fetch}
+\alias{fly_fetch}
+\title{Download airphoto files from BC Data Catalogue URLs}
+\usage{
+fly_fetch(
+  photos_sf,
+  type = "thumbnail",
+  dest_dir = "photos",
+  overwrite = FALSE
+)
+}
+\arguments{
+\item{photos_sf}{An sf object with airphoto metadata, typically output
+from \code{\link[=fly_select]{fly_select()}} or \code{\link[=fly_filter]{fly_filter()}}. Must contain the relevant URL
+column for the requested \code{type}.}
+
+\item{type}{File type to download. One of \code{"thumbnail"},
+\code{"flight_log"}, \code{"calibration"}, or \code{"georef"}.}
+
+\item{dest_dir}{Directory to save downloaded files. Created if it does
+not exist.}
+
+\item{overwrite}{If \code{FALSE} (default), skip files that already exist
+in \code{dest_dir}.}
+}
+\value{
+A tibble with columns \code{airp_id}, \code{url}, \code{dest}, and \code{success}.
+}
+\description{
+Downloads thumbnail images, flight logs, camera calibration reports, or
+geo-referencing files for selected airphotos. The URL columns must be
+present in the input data (available from the full BC Data Catalogue
+centroid layer).
+}
+\details{
+URL column mapping:
+\itemize{
+\item \code{"thumbnail"} → \code{thumbnail_image_url}
+\item \code{"flight_log"} → \code{flight_log_url}
+\item \code{"calibration"} → \code{camera_calibration_url}
+\item \code{"georef"} → \code{patb_georef_url}
+}
+
+Photos with missing (\code{NA} or empty) URLs are skipped and reported as
+\code{success = FALSE} in the output.
+}
+\examples{
+centroids <- sf::st_read(system.file("testdata/photo_centroids.gpkg", package = "fly"))
+
+# Download thumbnails for first 2 photos
+result <- fly_fetch(centroids[1:2, ], type = "thumbnail",
+                    dest_dir = tempdir())
+result
+
+}
diff --git a/tests/testthat/test-fly_fetch.R b/tests/testthat/test-fly_fetch.R
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ade005
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/testthat/test-fly_fetch.R
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+test_that("fly_fetch returns expected columns", {
+  centroids <- sf::st_read(testdata_path("photo_centroids.gpkg"), quiet = TRUE)
+  result <- fly_fetch(centroids[1, ], type = "thumbnail",
+                         dest_dir = tempdir())
+  expect_s3_class(result, "tbl_df")
+  expect_true(all(c("airp_id", "url", "dest", "success") %in% names(result)))
+})
+
+test_that("fly_fetch downloads thumbnail files", {
+  centroids <- sf::st_read(testdata_path("photo_centroids.gpkg"), quiet = TRUE)
+  dest <- file.path(tempdir(), "fly_test_thumbs")
+  unlink(dest, recursive = TRUE)
+
+  result <- fly_fetch(centroids[1:2, ], type = "thumbnail",
+                         dest_dir = dest)
+  expect_equal(nrow(result), 2)
+  # Files should exist on disk
+  downloaded <- result[result$success, ]
+  expect_true(all(file.exists(downloaded$dest)))
+})
+
+test_that("fly_fetch skips existing files when overwrite is FALSE", {
+  centroids <- sf::st_read(testdata_path("photo_centroids.gpkg"), quiet = TRUE)
+  dest <- file.path(tempdir(), "fly_test_nooverwrite")
+  unlink(dest, recursive = TRUE)
+
+  # Download once
+  fly_fetch(centroids[1, ], type = "thumbnail", dest_dir = dest)
+  # Get file modification time
+  f <- list.files(dest, full.names = TRUE)[1]
+  mtime1 <- file.mtime(f)
+  Sys.sleep(1)
+
+  # Download again without overwrite
+  fly_fetch(centroids[1, ], type = "thumbnail",
+               dest_dir = dest, overwrite = FALSE)
+  mtime2 <- file.mtime(f)
+  expect_equal(mtime1, mtime2)
+})
+
+test_that("fly_fetch handles missing URL column", {
+  centroids <- sf::st_read(testdata_path("photo_centroids.gpkg"), quiet = TRUE)
+  centroids$thumbnail_image_url <- NULL
+  expect_error(fly_fetch(centroids, type = "thumbnail"),
+               "not found in input data")
+})
+
+test_that("fly_fetch handles NA URLs gracefully", {
+  centroids <- sf::st_read(testdata_path("photo_centroids.gpkg"), quiet = TRUE)
+  centroids$thumbnail_image_url[1] <- NA
+  result <- fly_fetch(centroids[1, ], type = "thumbnail",
+                         dest_dir = tempdir())
+  expect_false(result$success[1])
+})
+
+test_that("fly_fetch rejects invalid type", {
+  centroids <- sf::st_read(testdata_path("photo_centroids.gpkg"), quiet = TRUE)
+  expect_error(fly_fetch(centroids, type = "bogus"))
+})
+
+test_that("fly_fetch maps type to correct URL column", {
+  centroids <- sf::st_read(testdata_path("photo_centroids.gpkg"), quiet = TRUE)
+  dest <- file.path(tempdir(), "fly_test_flight_log")
+  unlink(dest, recursive = TRUE)
+
+  result <- fly_fetch(centroids[1, ], type = "flight_log",
+                         dest_dir = dest)
+  expect_s3_class(result, "tbl_df")
+  # Should use flight_log_url column
+  expect_equal(result$url, centroids$flight_log_url[1])
+})