Pressure.json

{
  "Name": "Pressure",
  "BaseUnit": "Pascal",
  "XmlDocSummary": "Pressure (symbol: P or p) is the ratio of force to the area over which that force is distributed. Pressure is force per unit area applied in a direction perpendicular to the surface of an object. Gauge pressure (also spelled gage pressure)[a] is the pressure relative to the local atmospheric or ambient pressure. Pressure is measured in any unit of force divided by any unit of area. The SI unit of pressure is the newton per square metre, which is called the pascal (Pa) after the seventeenth-century philosopher and scientist Blaise Pascal. A pressure of 1 Pa is small; it approximately equals the pressure exerted by a dollar bill resting flat on a table. Everyday pressures are often stated in kilopascals (1 kPa = 1000 Pa).",
  "BaseDimensions": {
    "L": -1,
    "M": 1,
    "T": -2
  },
  "Units": [
    {
      "SingularName": "Pascal",
      "PluralName": "Pascals",
      "BaseUnits": {
        "L": "Meter",
        "M": "Kilogram",
        "T": "Second"
      },
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x}",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x}",
      "Prefixes": [ "Micro", "Milli", "Deca", "Hecto", "Kilo", "Mega", "Giga" ],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "Pa" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "Па" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "Atmosphere",
      "PluralName": "Atmospheres",
      "XmlDocSummary": "The standard atmosphere (symbol: atm) is a unit of pressure defined as 101325 Pa. It is sometimes used as a reference pressure or standard pressure. It is approximately equal to Earth's average atmospheric pressure at sea level.",
      "XmlDocRemarks": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_atmosphere_(unit)",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 1.01325 * 1e5",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / (1.01325 * 1e5)",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "atm" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "атм" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "Bar",
      "PluralName": "Bars",
      "XmlDocSummary": "The bar is a metric unit of pressure defined as 100,000 Pa (100 kPa), though not part of the International System of Units (SI). A pressure of 1 bar is slightly less than the current average atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level (approximately 1.013 bar).",
      "XmlDocRemarks": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bar_(unit)",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 1e5",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 1e5",
      "Prefixes": [ "Micro", "Milli", "Centi", "Deci", "Kilo", "Mega" ],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "bar" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "бар" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "KilogramForcePerSquareMeter",
      "PluralName": "KilogramsForcePerSquareMeter",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9.80665",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 9.80665",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "kgf/m²" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "кгс/м²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "KilogramForcePerSquareCentimeter",
      "PluralName": "KilogramsForcePerSquareCentimeter",
      "XmlDocSummary": "A kilogram-force per centimetre square (kgf/cm2), often just kilogram per square centimetre (kg/cm2), or kilopond per centimetre square (kp/cm2) is a deprecated unit of pressure using metric units. It is not a part of the International System of Units (SI), the modern metric system. 1 kgf/cm2 equals 98.0665 kPa (kilopascals). It is also known as a technical atmosphere (symbol: at).",
      "XmlDocRemarks": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilogram-force_per_square_centimetre",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9.80665e4",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 9.80665e4",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "kgf/cm²" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "кгс/см²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "KilogramForcePerSquareMillimeter",
      "PluralName": "KilogramsForcePerSquareMillimeter",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9.80665e6",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 9.80665e6",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "kgf/mm²" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "кгс/мм²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "NewtonPerSquareMeter",
      "PluralName": "NewtonsPerSquareMeter",
      "BaseUnits": {
        "L": "Meter",
        "M": "Kilogram",
        "T": "Second"
      },
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x}",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x}",
      "Prefixes": [ "Kilo", "Mega" ],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "N/m²" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "Н/м²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "NewtonPerSquareCentimeter",
      "PluralName": "NewtonsPerSquareCentimeter",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 1e4",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 1e4",
      "Prefixes": [ "Kilo" ],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "N/cm²" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "Н/см²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "NewtonPerSquareMillimeter",
      "PluralName": "NewtonsPerSquareMillimeter",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 1e6",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 1e6",
      "Prefixes": [ "Kilo" ],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "N/mm²" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "Н/мм²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "TechnicalAtmosphere",
      "PluralName": "TechnicalAtmospheres",
      "XmlDocSummary": "A kilogram-force per centimetre square (kgf/cm2), often just kilogram per square centimetre (kg/cm2), or kilopond per centimetre square (kp/cm2) is a deprecated unit of pressure using metric units. It is not a part of the International System of Units (SI), the modern metric system. 1 kgf/cm2 equals 98.0665 kPa (kilopascals). It is also known as a technical atmosphere (symbol: at).",
      "XmlDocRemarks": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilogram-force_per_square_centimetre",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9.80665e4",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 9.80665e4",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "at" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "ат" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "Torr",
      "PluralName": "Torrs",
      "XmlDocSummary": "The torr (symbol: Torr) is a unit of pressure based on an absolute scale, defined as exactly 1/760 of a standard atmosphere (101325 Pa). Thus one torr is exactly 101325/760 pascals (≈ 133.32 Pa).",
      "XmlDocRemarks": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torr",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 101325 / 760",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} * 760 / 101325",
      "Prefixes": [ "Milli"],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "torr" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "торр" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "PoundForcePerSquareInch",
      "PluralName": "PoundsForcePerSquareInch",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 4.4482216152605 / 0.00064516",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} * 0.00064516 / 4.4482216152605",
      "Prefixes": [ "Kilo" ],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "psi", "lb/in²" ],
          "AbbreviationsForPrefixes": { "Kilo": [ "ksi", "kipf/in²" ] }
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "psi", "lb/in²" ],
          "AbbreviationsForPrefixes": { "Kilo": [ "ksi", "kipf/in²" ] }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "PoundForcePerSquareMil",
      "PluralName": "PoundsForcePerSquareMil",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 4.4482216152605 / (2.54e-5 * 2.54e-5)",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} * (2.54e-5 * 2.54e-5) / 4.4482216152605",
      "Prefixes": [ "Kilo" ],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "lb/mil²", "lbs/mil²" ],
          "AbbreviationsForPrefixes": { "Kilo": "kipf/mil²" }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "PoundForcePerSquareFoot",
      "PluralName": "PoundsForcePerSquareFoot",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 4.4482216152605 / 9.290304e-2",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} * 9.290304e-2 / 4.4482216152605",
      "Prefixes": [ "Kilo" ],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "lb/ft²" ],
          "AbbreviationsForPrefixes": { "Kilo": "kipf/ft²" }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "TonneForcePerSquareMillimeter",
      "PluralName": "TonnesForcePerSquareMillimeter",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9.80665e9",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 9.80665e9",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "tf/mm²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "TonneForcePerSquareMeter",
      "PluralName": "TonnesForcePerSquareMeter",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9.80665e3",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 9.80665e3",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "tf/m²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "MeterOfHead",
      "PluralName": "MetersOfHead",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9804.139432",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 9804.139432",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "m of head" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "TonneForcePerSquareCentimeter",
      "PluralName": "TonnesForcePerSquareCentimeter",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9.80665e7",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 9.80665e7",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "tf/cm²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "FootOfHead",
      "PluralName": "FeetOfHead",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9804.139432 * 0.3048",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / (9804.139432 * 0.3048)",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "ft of head" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "MillimeterOfMercury",
      "PluralName": "MillimetersOfMercury",
      "XmlDocSummary": "A millimetre of mercury is a manometric unit of pressure, formerly defined as the extra pressure generated by a column of mercury one millimetre high, and currently defined as exactly 133.322387415 pascals.",
      "XmlDocRemarks": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Millimetre_of_mercury",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 133.322387415",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 133.322387415",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "mmHg" ]
        },
        {
          "Culture": "ru-RU",
          "Abbreviations": [ "мм рт.ст." ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "InchOfMercury",
      "PluralName": "InchesOfMercury",
      "XmlDocSummary": "Inch of mercury (inHg and ″Hg) is a non-SI unit of measurement for pressure. It is used for barometric pressure in weather reports, refrigeration and aviation in the United States. It is the pressure exerted by a column of mercury 1 inch (25.4 mm) in height at the standard acceleration of gravity.",
      "XmlDocRemarks": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inch_of_mercury",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 2.54e1 * 133.322387415",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / (2.54e1 * 133.322387415)",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "inHg" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "DynePerSquareCentimeter",
      "PluralName": "DynesPerSquareCentimeter",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 1.0e-1",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 1.0e-1",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "dyn/cm²" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "PoundPerInchSecondSquared",
      "PluralName": "PoundsPerInchSecondSquared",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * (4.4482216152605 / 0.00064516) / 386.0886",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} * 386.0886 / (4.4482216152605 / 0.00064516)",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "lbm/(in·s²)", "lb/(in·s²)" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "MeterOfWaterColumn",
      "PluralName": "MetersOfWaterColumn",
      "XmlDocSummary": "A centimetre of water is defined as the pressure exerted by a column of water of 1 cm in height at 4 °C (temperature of maximum density) at the standard acceleration of gravity, so that 1 cmH2O (4°C) = 999.9720 kg/m3 × 9.80665 m/s2 × 1 cm = 98.063754138 Pa, but conventionally a nominal maximum water density of 1000 kg/m3 is used, giving 98.0665 Pa.",
      "XmlDocRemarks": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centimetre_or_millimetre_of_water",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 9.80665e3",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / 9.80665e3",
      "Prefixes": [ "Milli", "Centi" ],
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "mH₂O", "mH2O", "m wc", "m wg" ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "SingularName": "InchOfWaterColumn",
      "PluralName": "InchesOfWaterColumn",
      "XmlDocSummary": "Inches of water is a non-SI unit for pressure. It is defined as the pressure exerted by a column of water of 1 inch in height at defined conditions. At a temperature of 4 °C (39.2 °F) pure water has its highest density (1000 kg/m3). At that temperature and assuming the standard acceleration of gravity, 1 inAq is approximately 249.082 pascals (0.0361263 psi).",
      "XmlDocRemarks": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inch_of_water",
      "FromUnitToBaseFunc": "{x} * 2.54e-2 * 9.80665e3",
      "FromBaseToUnitFunc": "{x} / (2.54e-2 * 9.80665e3)",
      "Localization": [
        {
          "Culture": "en-US",
          "Abbreviations": [ "inH2O", "inch wc", "wc" ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}