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SQL Natural Language Interface is an AI-powered web application that converts natural language questions into SQL queries and executes them against PostgreSQL or MySQL databases. designed to democratize database access for non-technical users while maintaining enterprise-grade security and performance.

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🔮 SQL Natural Language Interface

Python FastAPI License PRs Welcome GitHub stars

Transform natural language questions into SQL queries with the power of AI! 🚀

🌟 What is SQL Natural Language Interface?

SQL Natural Language Interface is a revolutionary tool that bridges the gap between human language and database queries. Simply ask questions in plain English, and watch as our AI-powered system generates precise SQL queries and delivers beautiful, actionable results.

🎯 Why This Matters

  • Democratize Data Access: No SQL knowledge required - anyone can query databases
  • Boost Productivity: Get insights in seconds, not hours
  • Reduce Errors: AI-generated queries minimize human mistakes
  • Universal Compatibility: Works with PostgreSQL and MySQL databases

✨ Key Features

🧠 AI-Powered Query Generation

  • Dual AI Support: Choose between OpenAI GPT-4 or Google Gemini
  • Context-Aware: Understands your database schema for accurate queries
  • Natural Language: Ask questions like "Show me customers who bought products last month"

🔒 Security First

  • Read-Only Queries: Only SELECT statements allowed - your data stays safe
  • SQL Injection Protection: Advanced validation prevents malicious queries
  • Input Sanitization: Multiple layers of security checks

📊 Rich Data Visualization

  • Interactive Web Interface: Beautiful, responsive React-based UI
  • Real-Time Results: Instant query execution and results display
  • Export Capabilities: Download results as CSV files
  • Smart Summaries: AI-generated natural language summaries of your data

🔧 Developer Friendly

  • RESTful API: Easy integration with existing applications
  • Comprehensive Logging: Full audit trail of all operations
  • Error Handling: Graceful error management with detailed feedback
  • Database Agnostic: Seamless switching between PostgreSQL and MySQL

🚀 Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.8 or higher
  • PostgreSQL or MySQL database
  • OpenAI API key or Google Gemini API key

Installation

  1. Clone the repository

    git clone https://github.com/yourusername/sql-nlp-interface.git
    cd sql-nlp-interface
  2. Install dependencies

    pip install -r requirements.txt
  3. Configure environment variables Create a .env file in the project root:

    # API Keys
    OPENAI_API_KEY=your_openai_api_key_here
    GEMINI_API_KEY=your_gemini_api_key_here
    
    # Database Configuration
    DATABASE_URL=postgresql://username:password@localhost:5432/database_name
    DATABASE_TYPE=postgresql  # or mysql
    MYSQLDB_URL=mysql+pymysql://username:password@localhost:3306/database_name
    
    # AI Model Provider
    MODEL_PROVIDER=openai  # or gemini
  4. Launch the application

    uvicorn main:app --reload --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
  5. Open your browser Navigate to http://localhost:8000 and start querying!


💡 Usage Examples

Basic Query

Natural Language: "Show me all customers from New York"
Generated SQL: SELECT * FROM customers WHERE city = 'New York';

Complex Analytics

Natural Language: "What are the top 5 products by sales in the last quarter?"
Generated SQL: SELECT product_name, SUM(quantity * price) as total_sales 
               FROM orders o 
               JOIN order_items oi ON o.id = oi.order_id 
               JOIN products p ON oi.product_id = p.id 
               WHERE o.created_at >= DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL 3 MONTH) 
               GROUP BY product_name 
               ORDER BY total_sales DESC 
               LIMIT 5;

API Usage

import requests

response = requests.post('http://localhost:8000/generate-query', json={
    'user_query': 'Show me monthly revenue trends',
    'db_schema': 'your_schema_here'
})

data = response.json()
print(f"SQL Query: {data['sql_query']}")
print(f"Results: {data['results']}")

🏗️ Architecture

┌─────────────────┐    ┌─────────────────┐    ┌─────────────────┐
│   Frontend      │    │   FastAPI       │    │   Database      │
│   (React)       │◄──►│   Backend       │◄──►│   (PostgreSQL/  │
│                 │    │                 │    │    MySQL)       │
└─────────────────┘    └─────────────────┘    └─────────────────┘
                              │
                              ▼
                    ┌─────────────────┐
                    │   AI Models     │
                    │   (OpenAI/      │
                    │    Gemini)      │
                    └─────────────────┘

📋 API Documentation

Endpoints

Method Endpoint Description
GET / Serve the web interface
GET /health Health check endpoint
GET /fetch-schema Retrieve database schema
POST /generate-query Generate and execute SQL from natural language

Request/Response Examples

Generate Query

POST /generate-query
{
    "user_query": "Show me all users who registered this month",
    "db_schema": "Table: users\nColumns: id (integer), name (varchar), email (varchar), created_at (timestamp)"
}

Response

{
    "sql_query": "SELECT * FROM users WHERE created_at >= DATE_TRUNC('month', CURRENT_DATE);",
    "results": [...],
    "csv_base64": "...",
    "csv_filename": "result_abc123.csv",
    "summary": "Found 42 users who registered this month."
}

🛠️ Configuration

Environment Variables

Variable Description Required Default
OPENAI_API_KEY OpenAI API key Yes* -
GEMINI_API_KEY Google Gemini API key Yes* -
DATABASE_URL PostgreSQL connection string Yes -
DATABASE_TYPE Database type (postgresql/mysql) No postgresql
MYSQLDB_URL MySQL connection string No** -
MODEL_PROVIDER AI model provider (openai/gemini) No openai

*At least one API key is required **Required if DATABASE_TYPE is mysql

Database Support

  • PostgreSQL: Full support with advanced features
  • MySQL: Complete compatibility with MySQL-specific syntax

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions from the community! Here's how you can help:

🐛 Report Bugs

  • Use the issue tracker
  • Include detailed steps to reproduce
  • Provide system information and error logs

💡 Suggest Features

  • Open a feature request
  • Describe the use case and expected behavior
  • Include mockups or examples if possible

🔧 Submit Pull Requests

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch: git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature
  3. Commit your changes: git commit -m 'Add amazing feature'
  4. Push to the branch: git push origin feature/amazing-feature
  5. Open a Pull Request

📝 Development Guidelines

  • Follow PEP 8 style guidelines
  • Add tests for new features
  • Update documentation as needed
  • Ensure all tests pass before submitting


🚀 Deployment

Docker Deployment

FROM python:3.9-slim

WORKDIR /app
COPY requirements.txt .
RUN pip install -r requirements.txt

COPY . .
EXPOSE 8000

CMD ["uvicorn", "db_NLP:app", "--host", "0.0.0.0", "--port", "8000"]

Production Considerations

  • Use environment-specific configuration
  • Implement proper logging and monitoring
  • Set up database connection pooling
  • Configure CORS for your domain
  • Use HTTPS in production

📊 Performance

  • Query Generation: < 2 seconds average response time
  • Database Execution: Depends on query complexity and data size
  • Concurrent Users: Supports 100+ concurrent requests
  • Memory Usage: ~200MB base memory footprint

🔒 Security

  • Input Validation: All user inputs are sanitized
  • SQL Injection Protection: Multiple layers of protection
  • Read-Only Access: Only SELECT queries are allowed
  • API Key Security: Secure handling of API credentials
  • CORS Configuration: Configurable cross-origin policies

🆘 Troubleshooting

Common Issues

Connection Errors

# Check database connectivity
python -c "from db_NLP import engine; print(engine.connect())"

API Key Issues

# Verify environment variables
python -c "import os; print(os.getenv('OPENAI_API_KEY'))"

Port Already in Use

# Use different port
uvicorn db_NLP:app --port 8001

🏆 Acknowledgments

  • OpenAI for providing powerful language models
  • Google for Gemini AI capabilities
  • FastAPI for the excellent web framework
  • SQLAlchemy for robust database interactions
  • React for the beautiful frontend interface

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.


🌟 Show Your Support

If this project helped you, please consider:

  • ⭐ Starring the repository
  • 🍴 Forking for your own use
  • 📢 Sharing with your network

📞 Contact


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SQL Natural Language Interface is an AI-powered web application that converts natural language questions into SQL queries and executes them against PostgreSQL or MySQL databases. designed to democratize database access for non-technical users while maintaining enterprise-grade security and performance.

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